1 Chronicles 4:1
New International Version
The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Karmi, Hur and Shobal.

New Living Translation
The descendants of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

English Standard Version
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

Berean Standard Bible
The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

King James Bible
The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

New King James Version
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

New American Standard Bible
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

NASB 1995
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur and Shobal.

NASB 1977
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

Legacy Standard Bible
The sons of Judah were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

Amplified Bible
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

Christian Standard Bible
Judah’s sons: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Judah’s sons: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

American Standard Version
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
And these are the sons of Yehuda: Pharez and Khetsrun and Karmi and Yanur and Shubal.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
And the sons of Juda; Phares, Esrom, and Charmi, and Or, Subal,

Contemporary English Version
Judah was the father of five sons: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

Douay-Rheims Bible
The sons of Juda: Phares, Hesron, and Charmi, and Hur, and Sobal.

English Revised Version
The sons of Judah; Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Judah's descendants were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

Good News Translation
These are some of the descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

International Standard Version
Judah's descendants were Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

JPS Tanakh 1917
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

Literal Standard Version
Sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

Majority Standard Bible
The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

New American Bible
The sons of Judah were: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

NET Bible
The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

New Revised Standard Version
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

New Heart English Bible
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, and Caleb, and Hur, and Shobal.

Webster's Bible Translation
The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

World English Bible
The sons of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal.

Young's Literal Translation
Sons of Judah: Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
Other Descendants of Judah
1The descendants of Judah: Perez, Hezron, Carmi, Hur, and Shobal. 2Reaiah son of Shobal was the father of Jahath, and Jahath was the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These were the clans of the Zorathites.…

Cross References
Matthew 1:3
Judah was the father of Perez and Zerah by Tamar, Perez the father of Hezron, and Hezron the father of Ram.

1 Chronicles 2:3
The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, and Shelah. These three were born to him by Bath-shua the Canaanite. Er, Judah's firstborn, was wicked in the sight of the LORD, who put him to death.

1 Chronicles 3:24
The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani--seven in all.

1 Chronicles 4:2
Reaiah son of Shobal was the father of Jahath, and Jahath was the father of Ahumai and Lahad. These were the clans of the Zorathites.


Treasury of Scripture

The sons of Judah; Pharez, Hezron, and Carmi, and Hur, and Shobal.

A.

1 Chronicles 2:5
The sons of Pharez; Hezron, and Hamul.

Genesis 38:29
And it came to pass, as he drew back his hand, that, behold, his brother came out: and she said, How hast thou broken forth? this breach be upon thee: therefore his name was called Pharez.

Genesis 46:12
And the sons of Judah; Er, and Onan, and Shelah, and Pharez, and Zerah: but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. And the sons of Pharez were Hezron and Hamul.

Phares, Esrom.

1 Chronicles 2:9
The sons also of Hezron, that were born unto him; Jerahmeel, and Ram, and Chelubai.

Chelubai.

1 Chronicles 2:18
And Caleb the son of Hezron begat children of Azubah his wife, and of Jerioth: her sons are these; Jesher, and Shobab, and Ardon.

Caleb.

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Carmi Descendants Hezron Hur Judah Perez Pharez Pherez Shobal
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Carmi Descendants Hezron Hur Judah Perez Pharez Pherez Shobal
1 Chronicles 4
1. The posterity of Judah by Caleb, the son of Hur.
5. Of Ashur, the posthumous son Hezron.
9. Of Jabez, and his prayer.
11. The other families of the same stock.
21. The sons of Shelah.
24. The posterity and cities of Simeon.
39. Their conquest of Gedor, and of the Amalekites in mount Seir.














(1) The sons of Judah.--Pharez only of these five was literally a son of Judah, 1Chronicles 2:3-4. We have, however, seen that all these names, with the possible exception of Carmi, represent great tribal divisions or clans; and as such they are called sons of Judah. For Carmi it is proposed to read the more famous name of Chelubai (1Chronicles 2:9). This would give a line of direct descendants from Judah to the fifth generation, according to the genealogical presentation of 1Chronicles 2:4; 1Chronicles 2:9; 1Chronicles 2:18-19. But the result thus obtained is of no special value. It has no bearing on the remainder of the section. Moreover, Carmi is mentioned (1Chronicles 2:7) among the great Judean houses, and might have been prominent in numbers and influence at the unknown period when the original of the present list was drafted. . . . Verses 1-23. - After the large space given to the "sons of David," of the tribe of Judah, in the previous chapter, this chapter returns for twenty-three verses to group together a few additional ramifications of the same tribe, whose registers were for some reasons, perhaps not very evident, preserved and known. The first verses follow in the direction already indicated in ch. 2, near the end of which we were left with Shobal and Haroeh, probably the same with Reaiah (the same name as Reaia, 1 Chronicles 5:5, though not the same person). Verses 1, 2. - The Carrot of ver. 1 is considered to lie doubtful between the Carmi of 1 Chronicles 2:7 or the Chelubai of 1 Chronicles 2:9, in which last alternation the five names of this verse would repeat the line of descent with which chrii, had made us familiar. Even then the object or advantage of repeating the first four of these, so far as what follows is concerned, is not evident. We keep near the close of ch. 2. also in respect of another allusion to the Zorathites (1 Chronicles 2:53), whose families were replenished by the two sons of Jahath, Ahumai and Lahad, of all of whom this is all we know.

Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
The descendants
בְּנֵ֖י (bə·nê)
Noun - masculine plural construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Judah:
יְהוּדָ֑ה (yə·hū·ḏāh)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3063: Judah -- 'praised', a son of Jacob, also the southern kingdom, also four Israelites

Perez,
פֶּ֧רֶץ (pe·reṣ)
Noun - proper - feminine singular
Strong's 6557: Perez -- son of Judah and Tamar

Hezron,
חֶצְר֛וֹן (ḥeṣ·rō·wn)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2696: Hezron -- two Israelites, also two places in Judah

Carmi,
וְכַרְמִ֖י (wə·ḵar·mî)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3756: Carmi -- two Israelites

Hur,
וְח֥וּר (wə·ḥūr)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 2354: Hur -- four Israelites, also a Midianite

and Shobal.
וְשׁוֹבָֽל׃ (wə·šō·w·ḇāl)
Conjunctive waw | Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 7732: Shobal -- 'flowing', an Edomite, also two Israelites


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 4:1 The sons of Judah: Perez Hezron (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 3:24
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